“Technically, by Law, you’re Not a ‘Prostitute’ If you’re Underage”: The Importance of Language from the Perspectives of Girls and Young Women Affected by Commercial Sexual Exploitation

Author: Godoy, Sarah; Thelwell, Mikiko; Perris, Georgia; Kelly, Mikaela; Freeman, Oree; McDonald, Jasmine; Barnert, Elizabeth & Bath, Eraka

Abstract: This study explored girls’ and young women’s perspectives on service providers’ use of terminology when referring to their commercial sexual exploitation (CSE) experiences. Thirty-nine girls and young women aged 13 to 19 with CSE histories took part in interviews or focus groups. Intersectionality and critical thematic analysis were used to identify three themes: (1) essentialization of their identities and experiences; (2) effects of essentializing terminology on self-perceptions and service use; and (3) recommendations for providers. This study highlights the importance of using person-centered language to avoid essentialization, improve quality of care, and to empower CSE-impacted girls and young women.

Keywords: sex trafficking, commercial sexual exploitation of children, human trafficking, intersectionality, diction, discourse